How the heart and blood vessels work, the conditions that affect them from birth on, and the risks, tests, diets, medicines and treatments that matter.
233 HealthJournals
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States for both men and women. Heart-healthy living can help lower your chances of getting heart disease that could lead to a heart attack. To live heart-healthy, understand your risk factors for heart disease and what you can do to lower your risk.
The heart is a remarkable biological machine that transports vital nutrients to every corner of the body. Taking care of it is a no-brainer — learn the best ways to achieve optimal heart health.
The heart pumps blood through a network of arteries, veins and capillaries that carries oxygen and nutrients to every part of the body. Its anatomy runs from the heart's chambers, valves and electrical activity to the coronary arteries and the aorta, and to how the heart forms before birth.
Heart Anatomy 
Heart Valves 
How the Heart Works 
Internal Structure of the Heart 
Heart's Electrical Activity 
Arteries 
Carotid Artery 
Coronary Arteries 
Cardiac Physiology 
Cardiac Cycle 
Cardiovascular System 
Circulatory Pathways 
Blood Flow, Blood Pressure, and Resistance 
Cholesterol 
Building a Baby: Developing Systems 
Early Embryonic Development 
Blood 
Aorta 
Veins 
Capillaries Heart and blood vessel diseases, together called cardiovascular disease, affect the heart's muscle, valves and rhythm or the vessels that carry blood. They range from coronary heart disease and heart failure to atrial fibrillation, high blood pressure, aneurysms and deep vein thrombosis.
Kidney Disease and Your Heart 
Broken Heart Syndrome 
Cardiomegaly Heart Failure 
Cancer and Cardiopulmonary Syndromes 
Chest Injuries and Disorders 
Childhood Vascular Tumors 
Rheumatic Fever 
Vascular Dementia 
Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome 
Intermittent Claudication 
Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head 
Buerger's Disease 
Raynaud's Disease 
Varicose Veins and Spider Veins 
Arteriovenous Malformations 
Internal Carotid Agenesis Congenital heart disorders are problems with the heart's structure that are present at birth, and they are the most common type of birth defect. They include septal defects, tetralogy of Fallot, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, transposition of the great arteries, coarctation of the aorta and patent ductus arteriosus.
Congenital Heart Defects 
Critical Congenital Heart Disease 
Atrioventricular Septal Defect 
Transposition of the Great Arteries 
Ventricular Septal Defect 
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome 
Unilateral Absence of a Pulmonary Artery 
Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return 
Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 
Truncus Arteriosus 
Ebstein Anomaly 
Tetralogy of Fallot 
Patent Ductus Arteriosus 
Tricuspid Atresia TARP Syndrome 
Dextrocardia with Situs Inversus 
Aortic Stenosis 
Danon Disease 
Familial Atrial Fibrillation 
Coarctation of the Aorta 
Pulmonary Atresia 
Eisenmenger Syndrome Heart-healthy diets limit sodium and saturated fat and favor vegetables, fruit, whole grains and fish. They include the DASH eating plan and the Mediterranean, low-cholesterol, vegetarian and vegan diets, and the role of fats, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals in heart health.
Heart disease can often be prevented or delayed with everyday habits. They include heart-healthy eating such as the DASH plan, regular physical activity, managing stress, not smoking and keeping a healthy weight, along with regular checkups and preventing high blood pressure.
Healthy Heart 
Heart-Healthy Living 
Heart-Healthy Foods 
Heart Health and Pregnancy 
Heart Health and Aging 
Physical Activity and the Heart 
Better Heart Health for African Americans 
Heart-Healthy Eating for Women 
Cardiovascular Continuum 
Wellness and Stress: Reduce Chronic Stress 
Healthy Living 
High Blood Pressure and Complementary Health Approaches 
Healthy Eating 
Lifestyle Medicine 
Health Checkup 
Men's Health Checkup 
Women's Health Checkup 
Wellness and Exercise 
DASH Eating Plan 
Wellness and Smoking 
How to Prevent Chronic Diseases 
Stress Management 
High Blood Pressure Prevention 
Preventing Childhood Obesity 
Wellness and Stress: Embrace Joy 
Healthy Weight 
Wellness and Nutrition: Optimal Eating Heart disease has many risk factors, and some of them can be changed. They include smoking, obesity, a sedentary lifestyle and alcohol use disorder, along with metabolic syndrome, inflammation, long COVID and loneliness in older adults.
Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults 
Wellness and the Consequences of Weight Gain 
Tobacco Use and Health 
Smoking-Related Illnesses 
Alcohol Use Disorder 
Inflammation 
Long COVID 
Sedentary Lifestyle 
Obesity 
Overweight and Obesity 
Cardiogenic Shock 
Metabolic Syndrome 
Thin Outside, Fat Inside 
Smoking and Heart Health Heart Health and Aging Signs and symptoms of heart disease range from chest pain and angina, a pressure or squeezing in the chest, to heart palpitations and heart murmurs. They also include the warning signs of a heart attack and of a transient ischemic attack, or mini-stroke.
Heart disease tests show how well the heart works and look for problems before or after symptoms appear. They include electrocardiograms, echocardiography, stress testing, coronary angiography and Holter monitors, along with blood tests, vital signs and regular checkups.
Heart Tests 
Electrocardiograms 
Echocardiography 
Transesophageal Echocardiography 
Stress Testing 
Vital Signs 
Wellness and Tracking Your Health: At-Home Measurements 
Coronary Angiography Health Checkup Women's Health Checkup Men's Health Checkup 
High Blood Triglycerides 
Biomarkers 
Blood Tests 
Baby Health Checkup 
Holter and Event Monitors 
Laboratory Tests 
Blood Count Tests Heart disease medicines help lower cholesterol and blood pressure and prevent the blood clots that can cause a heart attack or stroke. They include statins and other cholesterol medicines, blood pressure medicines, blood thinners and aspirin.
Heart disease treatment ranges from procedures and devices to surgery and rehabilitation. It includes angioplasty and stents, pacemakers and defibrillators, coronary artery bypass surgery, valve replacement and heart transplantation, followed by cardiac rehabilitation.
Heart Surgery 
Heart Transplantation 
Total Artificial Heart 
Cardiac Rehabilitation 
Cardiac Catheterization 
Aspirin and Heart Disease 
Catheter Ablation 
Cardioversion 
CPR 
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery 
Pacemakers 
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement 
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention 
Stents 
Vagus Nerve Stimulation High Blood Pressure and Complementary Health Approaches 
Carotid Endarterectomy 
Defibrillators 
Angioplasty 
Stroke Rehabilitation Pregnancy puts extra strain on the heart and blood vessels as blood volume rises. It can bring high blood pressure, preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, blood clots and stroke, and existing heart disease in women can affect a pregnancy.
Heart disease can look different in women, older adults, children and different communities. Topics include heart attack in women, high blood pressure in older adults, high cholesterol and obesity in children, and heart health for African American, Hispanic, Asian American and American Indian people.
Heart Disease in Women Heart Health and Aging 
Heart Attack in Women Better Heart Health for African Americans Heart-Healthy Eating for Women 
High Cholesterol in Children and Teens 
Obesity in Women 
Obesity in Children 
High Blood Pressure and Older Adults Women's Health Checkup 
African American Health Childhood Vascular Tumors 
Stroke and Women 
Stroke and African Americans 
Childhood Stroke 
Stroke and Men 
Hispanic American Health 
American Indian and Alaska Native Health 
Asian American Health No HealthJournal in this journey matches. Try another word, or all collections.
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